Resume Tips

Most of this page comes from Farah Sharghi, who ran technical recruiting at Google, Uber, TikTok, Lyft and the New York Times and puts her lifetime count past a hundred thousand résumés. The last section adds a second former recruiter, who says they spent a decade hiring across 50 countries and treats the interview as mostly psychology.

I took these notes while working up the nerve to rewrite my own CV. Farah’s rule holds the whole thing together: write so you’re impossible to misunderstand. The person deciding is tired, busy and reading fast, and every tip below makes their decision easier.

#RuleCarried by
1A tired human decides in about five seconds6 Résumé Secrets, Beat the ATS
2The ATS is a filing cabinetBeat the ATS, Resume Masterclass
3A resume is a claim of business valueBest Candidate, Masterclass
4Every bullet: X, measured by Y, by doing ZMasterclass, 6 Résumé Secrets
5Translate your work; never invent it“Lying” On Your Resume
6Boring formatting winsMasterclass
7The interview is decided earlyPsychology of landing a job, “Lying” Gets You Hired

1 · The reader

Nobody with a rubric reads your resume. A recruiter with two hundred applications to clear reads it between meetings, measured on offers extended, offers accepted and time to hire. Farah says what this person wants is a safe pair of hands: someone who can step into a drowning manager’s week without making more work. A vague resume reads as risk, and risks get cut.

Silence counts as risk too. A recruiter won’t stop to investigate an unexplained gap, a three-month stint or a sideways title. They’ll fill in a story, and it will be worse than yours. So anything that raises a question gets a one-line answer on the page: “position impacted by departmental reorganization,” or “career break, family caregiving, now available full-time.” They saw the gap and still called, so the gap is rarely what sinks you. Making it weird does.

Here’s the skim. Two candidates, five seconds each.

Live · the five-second pass, scored
Both pages describe the same person doing the same job. One is written as duties and one as evidence, and the recall test after each is the point: what you can't remember, a recruiter never saw. She gives you about five seconds, and so does this.

2 · The machine

The T in ATS stands for tracking. Every system Farah used (and she interned on OCR software before she recruited) was a digital filing cabinet: it posts the job, parses each applicant and shows recruiters the pile, roughly first in, first out. Its search is Ctrl-F with a worse interface.

According to her, it doesn’t score you, rank you with AI or reject you for missing keywords; the “80% match” numbers come from third-party sellers nobody on a hiring team sees. The one real auto-reject is the knockout questions at the top of the form, like work authorization. What the machine can actually do to you is dumber: it extracts text top to bottom, and it can’t guess what your layout meant. White-font keywords survive that and arrive, fully visible, in front of the hiring manager.

Live · what the filing cabinet actually keeps

What you designed

What gets extracted

—
The two-column reading order is her specific warning; she names Workday as a system that can't read more than a single column. The skill dots aren't text, so they extract as nothing (“I don't know what those dots mean… it's like an interpretive dance”). So does the headshot, while the hidden keyword block extracts as everything.

3 · The claim

The word she repeats is alignment: your skills, matched to what this job needs, stated so the reader can’t miss the match. Her restaurant analogy stuck with me. A menu doesn’t list forks and plates, because those come with being a restaurant, and “detail-oriented” or “excellent communicator” is the same silverware. Read the job description like a menu and sell the dish they’re ordering.

Alignment also decides what stays. The last five to seven years carry the story, older roles shrink to a couple of bullets, and a summary earns its place only when something needs explaining first, like a layoff or a career change. The strongest pages show range on purpose (technical credibility, business impact, leadership), as in her example: built a $200M product line by translating research into scalable platforms; shipped a Python tool 900+ engineers use, saving $2M a year.

4 · The bullet

The unit of a resume is the bullet, and her formula for it is the one Google uses internally: accomplished X, as measured by Y, by doing Z. “Increased regional sales 25% in one year by implementing new training programs, resulting in a $1.2M revenue increase.” It scales up, too: exceeded quota with $22M against $20M in 2020 and $25M against $23M in 2021.

The first word matters as much as the formula, because in a skim it’s often the only word that registers. “Helped,” “supported,” “worked on,” “assisted with” and “responsible for” are passenger language; they say you were present while things happened. Start with “led,” “built,” “cut,” “drove” or “launched” and the same history reads a level more senior. Her version: one resume lists tasks, the other lists decisions, and the second one gets the call.

Try one. The forge won’t let it out without a number.

Live · the bullet forge: X · Y · Z, enforced
The forge reads your first word and sorts it as owner, passenger, or silverware. It won't pass Y without a digit, because “improved efficiency” is a task and “improved efficiency 30%” is a result. It also flags silverware phrases (“team player,” “detail-oriented”) wherever they appear. Nothing you type leaves this page.

5 · The line

Her “lying” video draws the line harder than its title suggests. Offers get pulled over anything a background check or a first week can verify: degree, companies and dates, whether you were fired, skills, languages, and any invented title or direct reports. One candidate three credit hours short wrote “bachelor’s degree” and lost an offer for a role that didn’t require one.

Translation, she says, is expected. Her TikTok badge read “Global Talent Acquisition Partner”; her resume says “Lead Recruiter,” because that’s what the work was. Work you led without the title goes in the bullet. A six-week wrong-fit job can be left off, as long as it leaves LinkedIn too. Try ruling on a few yourself:

Live · translation or fabrication? You rule first
Every scenario and every ruling is hers, from the two “lying” videos, including the one most people miss, where the resume is fine and LinkedIn is the leak. Where I'd argue with a ruling, the reveal says so.

6 · The mechanics

Her formatting advice compresses to one rule: nothing on the page should make the reader work. One column, because of the extractor above. A plain font like Arial or Calibri. No templates, headshots or skill-dot meters. Bold only employers and dates, send a PDF, and spell-check twice: she watched a Google hiring manager reject a strong candidate over one typo.

Tailoring takes five minutes if the base resume was written against a job family. Collect the postings you want, pull out what they all ask for, write to that, and close the remaining gaps per application in the posting’s own words.

7 · The room

The second recruiter’s video picks up at the interview. Their claim that hiring is about 80% psychology comes from someone selling coaching, so I hold the number loosely, but the biases they name are textbook ones. People favor what feels easy, so an answer that wanders loses them. Liking one thing about you colors the rest (the halo effect), and by this recruiter’s count the decision lands in the first 60 to 90 seconds, with the rest of the conversation spent confirming it. Here’s what that does to three identical answers.

Live · one opening, then the same three answers

  1. “I left after about two years, when the team was reorganized.”

  2. “I like having some say in how the work gets done.”

  3. “I'm still getting better at SQL, but I use it most weeks.”

Pick an opening and watch the interviewer's notes. The three answers never change, word for word. The scenario is mine and illustrative; the claim it acts out is the second recruiter's, that the decision lands in the first 60 to 90 seconds and the rest of the interview is spent confirming it.

Then be someone they’d enjoy working with: ten minutes of complaining about your last manager prompts the question “are you going to talk about me like this in two months?” And before you leave, lock in what happens next:

“Before I go, could you walk me through the next steps and when I should expect an update?” Then: “Perfect. And if I don’t hear anything by then, is it okay to give you a polite nudge?”

You leave with a date, and the follow-up is something they already agreed to. For the questions themselves, Farah has a cheat sheet:

They askThey’re really askingThe shape that works
How are you?Can you regulate on a hard day?“Great, thanks. How are you?” Every time.
Why do you want to work here?Taker or contributor?Name a problem of theirs you can solve. Never “I love your mission.”
Where are you in five years?Are you leaving in six months?Here, deeper in this work. Not grad school, not “a leadership role somewhere.”
Why are you looking?What will you say about us later?“Learned a lot, ready for a new challenge.” One sentence, then move on.
How’s your current manager?You may be describing me.Nothing negative, ever. She watched a candidate lose an offer describing a “micromanager” to one.
Hobbies?Give me one memorable thing.Specific and curious. The vintage-motorcycle restorer came up in debrief three times; “Netflix” is forgettable.
Tell me about your roleDo you know what you did?Claim the work over the badge: “while my title was coordinator, I led…”
The gap?Is this going to be weird?One matter-of-fact line, then forward. It already got you the interview.
Questions for us?Are you picturing the job?Have two ready: “Why is this position open?” and “What does success look like in 90 days?” Never “no.”

The rewrite

The loop I’m taking to my CV, from all eight videos:

  1. Collect five to ten postings in one job family and outline from what they all ask for.
  2. Lead with experience, weighted to the last five to seven years; add a summary only if something needs explaining.
  3. Write every bullet as X measured by Y by doing Z, owner verb first.
  4. Translate titles to what the work was, keep LinkedIn matching, and answer every risk the page raises in one line.
  5. Hand it to someone for five seconds and ask what changed because of you.
  6. Ship it boring: one column, plain font, PDF, spell-checked twice.
  7. Walk into the interview with a clear first minute, and leave with the next step and a date.

Source

Eight videos, watched between August and October 2026. Everything above is my synthesis of their arguments, and the numbers and names are the ones the videos assert. Two claims stay theirs until someone checks them against primary sources: Farah’s legal claim in the ATS video, that OFCCP and EEOC rules flatly prohibit automated hiring decisions, and the second recruiter’s 80/20 split. That video never gives the recruiter’s name, so I haven’t guessed it.

Seven from Farah Sharghi’s channel:

And one from a second former recruiter: